Shoulder Bursitis Facts – As Explained by the Orthopaedic Doctor

Overview – Shoulder Bursitis

The shoulder is an inherently unstable ball and socket joint. The ball is attached to the little muscles called rotator cuff muscles, as well as ligamentous structures that surround the joint. These muscles and tissues aid in aligning and stabilising the humeral head within the glenoid or socket.

A bursa (derived from the Latin word "purse") sits atop these muscles. It is a fluid-filled sac that serves to lubricate and nourish the underlying muscles in order to reduce tissue friction. With certain shoulder postures, the space in which the bursa rests can shrink, producing compression of this tissue, says the shoulder treatment doctor in North Kolkata.

Shoulder Bursitis and Pain

Patients commonly report shoulder pain in the overhead position, pain when reaching out, and night pain when sleeping on the affected side. Due to referred pain that radiates down from where the bursa is positioned, the discomfort usually occurs on the side of the arm rather than in the topmost area of the shoulder.

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According to the best orthopaedic surgeon in Newtown, when the upper extremity is placed in the overhead position during the presentation and physical examination, pain is frequently evoked. Direct palpation along the side of the shoulder rarely results in pain. Small calcium deposits within the bursa and tendons might be shown by radiographic images.

Shoulder Bursitis Treatment Options

Common treatments include the application of ice to the shoulder for 20 minutes per night, anti-inflammatory drugs, and a basic home exercise regimen for rehabilitation. For patients who do not respond to this treatment, a cortisone injection pushed directly into the bursa can often assist in reducing inflammation and pain, says the orthopaedic specialist in Salt lake. In addition, symptomatic patients may benefit from formal physical therapy.

If anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy, and injections have failed for more than 6 months, a minimally invasive arthroscopic procedure may be performed in which the bursa sac is excised, and the space in which it dwells is widened. The majority of people don't need this procedure and react well to conservative treatment.

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